Re: Newbie
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Re: Newbie
| Dillon Pyron | 04 Feb 2010 16:35 |
[Default] Thus spake Greg Mossman <mossman@qnet.com>:
>On Jan 28, 3:36 pm, Alan Browne <alan.bro...@FreelunchVideotron.ca> >wrote: <snip>
>> Scuba's a recent thing and I hope to dive many times. It's a very >> serene and beautiful thing. > >Make sure you keep that to yourself, telling everyone else how scary >it is. We don't want it getting too crowded underwater :) "Aren't you afraid of the sharks?" "Oh hell yeah, we keep as far away as possible" (while looking at the shots I have of a bull, althoug at a respectful distance)
>> Question: when swimming against an oscillating current (reef with >> surges), is it better to let the current push you back and then swim [quoted text clipped - 22 lines] >fast DM, then to be carrying a worthless piece of hardware at your own >pace.) DM at Scuba Club was the same way with us the first day, then just said "find me when you done, right?" And got pissed when he ran out of air before I did.
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| Greg Mossman | 29 Jan 2010 00:10 |
On Jan 28, 3:36 pm, Alan Browne <alan.bro...@FreelunchVideotron.ca> wrote:
> > So, being larger does make one "suck up" more air. Surprisingly, > > those with better fitness levels will have a higher tidal volume and [quoted text clipped - 9 lines] > I can't say I'm at all athletic nor optimally fit (and I am carrying a > few more pounds than I like), though I've been a swimmer all my life. But that's my excuse, not yours yet. I'm perfectly comfortable in the water and have excellent breathing and finning technique after 600+ dives, but occasionally need to shut little people down because they think they're so "good" on air. You, however, still have to get over the hump. Somewhere around 25-50 dives or more, but in almost all cases less than 100, divers "learn" to breathe properly underwater. Your air consumption will drop dramatically no matter your size, and you can start to use breathing "tricks" when appropriate, such as using your inhalation/exhalation to change your depth, or holding your breath (gasp, no!) at appropriate times in order to maintain exact depth (necessary for taking better photos).
> Scuba's a recent thing and I hope to dive many times. It's a very > serene and beautiful thing. Make sure you keep that to yourself, telling everyone else how scary it is. We don't want it getting too crowded underwater :)
> Question: when swimming against an oscillating current (reef with > surges), is it better to let the current push you back and then swim > strongly when it ebbs, or better to hold position (swim against) and > then let it carry you w/o effort on the ebb? Uh, neither. Better to hold position (swim against, if not too strong and most surge-induced such oscillation currents rarely are), then fin lightly when it's in your favor (unless you need the exercise and want to go REAL fast, but then you miss a lot of stuff). That's from the aspect of a slow-going diver who needs time to search for critters and take their pictures. Obviously if you're a Navy Seal intent on placing some explosives according to a narrow time frame, then swim your a.s off no matter what, but they probably cover that in training.
There is nothing more frustrating to me underwater than some dive op where the DM/guide motions me to "hurry up". When that happens in a place like Cozumel with its strong currents and drift diving, I simply slow down until the DM disppears from sight, then enjoy the rest of the dive at my pace. Us big guys have the advantage over little Cozumelian DM's - simply increase resistance by putting maximum surface area against the current, i.e. stand up straight. Ducking behind coral bommies to escape the current helps with the especially pernicious DMs. (Actually, camera failure underwater is even more frustrating; better to have a working camera underwater following a fast DM, then to be carrying a worthless piece of hardware at your own pace.)
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| Alan Browne | 28 Jan 2010 23:36 |
> On Jan 28, 2:24 pm, Ecnerwal > <MyNameForw...@ReplaceWithMyVices.Com.invalid> wrote: [quoted text clipped - 28 lines] > potatoes when they brag about having so much air left after a dive > when I've run my gauge near empty.) It makes sense to me.
I can't say I'm at all athletic nor optimally fit (and I am carrying a few more pounds than I like), though I've been a swimmer all my life. Scuba's a recent thing and I hope to dive many times. It's a very serene and beautiful thing.
Question: when swimming against an oscillating current (reef with surges), is it better to let the current push you back and then swim strongly when it ebbs, or better to hold position (swim against) and then let it carry you w/o effort on the ebb?
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| Greg Mossman | 28 Jan 2010 23:05 |
On Jan 28, 2:24 pm, Ecnerwal <MyNameForw...@ReplaceWithMyVices.Com.invalid> wrote:
> Being large does not inherently make you suck a lot of air. Being > inefficient does, but efficiency and actual calm takes time. You can get > all bound up in a cycle of trying to be calm (as a deliberate, thunk > act) and not be calm at all because of it. More time diving is the cure. "At rest, we breathe approximately 15 times per minute, with a volume of around 0.5 litres (producing a ‘minute ventilation’ of 7.5 litres per minute [15 x 0.5]). The volume of each breath (tidal volume) depends on body size and metabolic rate (bigger people have larger lungs and take larger breaths, they also require more energy and oxygen to support their metabolism).
"During heavy exercise, breathing frequency rises to around 40 to 50 breaths per minute. In ‘the man in the street’, tidal volume rises to around 3 to 4 litres (minute ventilation = 120 to 160 litres per minute), but in Olympic class male endurance athletes, tidal volume can be over 5 litres, resulting in minute ventilations of 250 to 300 litres per minute."
http://ironman.com/training/sponsors/the-first-of-a-series-of-articles-from-powe rbreathe-focuses-on-breathing-issues-in-swimming-cycling
So, being larger does make one "suck up" more air. Surprisingly, those with better fitness levels will have a higher tidal volume and therefore "suck up" more air when exercising (i.e. kicking against current) than unfit persons. Therefore, the highly fit large person will, on average, suck down a tank much faster than a little couch potato. (Or at least that's what I always tell the little couch potatoes when they brag about having so much air left after a dive when I've run my gauge near empty.)
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| Ecnerwal | 28 Jan 2010 22:24 |
> I just got my PADI OW, and added a night, wreck and deep (110') dives, > and others for a total of 12 dives. (San Andres, Columbia). [quoted text clipped - 17 lines] > regulars with a cross manifold? (whatever it's called). Can this be > 'mix and match'? eg: dive with 1 or 2 bottles as needed? I don't do doubles, but few who do seem to mix and match. A pony bottle (30-40 cubic foot bottle carried auxiliary) is more easily switched out, but still has most of the extra cost (2 complete regulators).
Doubles and the associated hardware are a lot of money which you could better spend on going places and diving more. If you are going to buy tanks you can buy single tanks with larger capacity (100 or 120 cubic feet instead of the 77 in a typical "80"), but the main thing you need is more time underwater, perhaps more thermal insulation - a thicker and/or better fitting suit, perhaps a hood. Being cold burns air. So does fiddling with a leaky mask.
Being large does not inherently make you suck a lot of air. Being inefficient does, but efficiency and actual calm takes time. You can get all bound up in a cycle of trying to be calm (as a deliberate, thunk act) and not be calm at all because of it. More time diving is the cure.
If you are still burning air like mad at 100 dives, then you might be at a reasonable point to consider tech hardware (which doubles are) as a solution. Twelve is a bit early to jump on that, IMHO.
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| Alan Browne | 28 Jan 2010 22:03 |
I just got my PADI OW, and added a night, wreck and deep (110') dives, and others for a total of 12 dives. (San Andres, Columbia).
My key issue is that I'm 6'2" and broad/deep chested and go through air like crazy even when I do my level best to be slow and calm. For my deep dive, the instructor dragged down an extra bottle/regulator set. When I got to 600 psi, I took and carried the extra under one arm for the rest of the dive... not how I'd like to operate in the future. (Even on a shallower off the rocks dive, I ended up going to my SO (who is thin) and using her air for nearly 10 minutes before going to the surface on my own air - 200 psi left - She had 1300 left even with me stealing her air). On another dive, there I was at 20 ft with 0 air left, I could suck in a few last breaths as I slowly made my way up.
Now starting to look at buying gear (all I have are fins, mask and snorkel, though my 30 year old mask needs replacing, leaks too much water during dives).
I've found a BCD that takes one or two tanks, so I assume their are regulars with a cross manifold? (whatever it's called). Can this be 'mix and match'? eg: dive with 1 or 2 bottles as needed?
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