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Scuba Forum / General / October 2008

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Reef Rescue gains protection for coral

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El Stroko Guapo - 30 Oct 2008 16:58 GMT
On Tuesday October 28, the National Marine Fisheries Service published
the final Endangered Species Act (ESA), 4(d) rule granting full
protection to two species of Florida coral. “Elkhorn and Staghorn Coral
will now have all the same protections afforded Bald Eagles”, said Ed
Tichenor, director of Palm Beach County Reef Rescue, who’s group has
been working with the federal agency to map the location of Staghorn
corals on Palm Beach County reefs. The rule goes into effect on Friday,
November 21, 2008.

The two corals were first added to the ESA in May 2006. According to
National Marine Fisheries Service the 4(d) protections were needed to
help preserve the species which are in danger of extinction in the
foreseeable future. Palm Beach County represents the northern range of
Staghorn Coral on the US mainland.

While damaging coral is already illegal in Florida, enforcement has been
lacking. The new federal protections under the Endangered Species Act
provide law enforcement with clear unambiguous language which will make
it easier to prosecute offenders. The 53 page document published in the
Federal Register lists boat anchoring on coral reefs as an activity that
will most likely lead to a violation. In addition to boaters, scuba
diver related coral injury is also included, as well as any activity
which has potential to harm the protected species.

At the November 15 and 16, West Palm Beach Florida Dive Show, Reef
Rescue will kickoff its Staghorn Coral public education campaign with
lectures, brochures and boat ramp signs. “Once the public becomes aware
of the fragile nature of the local corals and the threat of extinction
they face, I believe the boating, diving and environmental communities
will work together to help in recovery efforts”, said Tichenor.  But he
also issued a word of caution to chronic offenders, “since July, Reef
Rescue volunteer divers have been underwater, video taping illegally
anchored boats and have forwarded that information to law enforcement
agencies”.

To help Reef Rescue, go to http://www.reef-rescue.org/
Greg Mossman - 30 Oct 2008 18:30 GMT
> On Tuesday October 28, the National Marine Fisheries Service published
> the final Endangered Species Act (ESA), 4(d) rule granting full
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> corals on Palm Beach County reefs. The rule goes into effect on Friday,
> November 21, 2008.

And here I thought that bald eagles had been delisted to "threatened"
and are only still protected because they're the national bird.

Are you saying that elkhorn and staghorn coral are now the U.S.
National Corals?

"Until 1995, the bald eagle had been listed as endangered under the
Endangered Species Act in 43 of the 48 lower states, and listed as
threatened in Wisconsin, Minnesota, Michigan, Washington and Oregon.
In July of 1995, the US Fish and Wildlife Service upgraded the status
of bald eagles in the lower 48 states to "threatened."
"On June 28, 2007 the Interior Department took the American bald eagle
off the Endangered Species List. The bald eagle will still be
protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act and the Bald and Golden
Eagle Protection Act. The Bald Eagle Protection Act prohibits the
take, transport, sale, barter, trade, import and export, and
possession of eagles, making it illegal for anyone to collect eagles
and eagle parts, nests, or eggs without a permit. Native Americans are
able to possess these emblems which are traditional in their culture."

http://www.baldeagleinfo.com/

Or perhaps the corals have been governmentally reclassified as birds?
Of course that would give Native Americans the right to possess
traditional coral emblems.  Watch for a big upswing in Seminole coral
carvings for sale at your nearest Hard Rock Cafe.  Good going Ed and
Mike!
El Stroko Guapo - 30 Oct 2008 19:16 GMT
>>On Tuesday October 28, the National Marine Fisheries Service published
>>the final Endangered Species Act (ESA), 4(d) rule granting full
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> Are you saying that elkhorn and staghorn coral are now the U.S.
> National Corals?

That would be nice.

> Or perhaps the corals have been governmentally reclassified as birds?
> Of course that would give Native Americans the right to possess
> traditional coral emblems.  Watch for a big upswing in Seminole coral
> carvings for sale at your nearest Hard Rock Cafe.  Good going Ed and
> Mike!

Thanks.

The problem has been (and remains, to a lesser extent) that (1) the
state definition of "take" is vague and unenforcable, though Gov. Crist
has agreed to write an executive order redefining "take", (2) there is
no money at the state level for enforcement, and (3) the state is a bit
in fear of the recreational fishing lobby which tends to be
over-protective of its broad exemptions from regulation.

Federal intervention solves (1) and (3), and holds promise - but not
guarantees - of some money for enforcement. Reef Rescue will be funding
much of getting the word out to boaters. Our budget is very severely
strained (we're damn near broke), though, and we would greatly
appreciate your contributions mailed to:

Palm Beach County Reef Rescue
PO Box 207
Boynton Beach, Florida 33425

or on-line at:
 www.reef-rescue.org

or buy neat swag for Christmas at:

http://www.cafepress.com/reef_rescue

The Bald Eagle stuff is for publicity purposes. It's hard to get the
attention of the public and Bald Eagles get a more visceral response
than Acropera. The full text of 4(d), and a bunch of other stuff,is at
http://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/esa/acropora.htm.

esg
Lee Bell - 30 Oct 2008 19:49 GMT
> Federal intervention solves (1) and (3), and holds promise - but not
> guarantees - of some money for enforcement. Reef Rescue will be funding
> much of getting the word out to boaters. Our budget is very severely
> strained (we're damn near broke), though, and we would greatly appreciate
> your contributions mailed to:

Send me an electronic version of a single page, or single sheet, front and
back flyer and I'll print and get them sent to about 400 S. Florida boaters,
maybe more.

Lee
El Stroko Guapo - 31 Oct 2008 16:51 GMT
>>Federal intervention solves (1) and (3), and holds promise - but not
>>guarantees - of some money for enforcement. Reef Rescue will be funding
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> Lee

Thanks!

Files have been sent.

esg
Lee Bell - 31 Oct 2008 19:30 GMT
>> Send me an electronic version of a single page, or single sheet, front
>> and
>> back flyer and I'll print and get them sent to about 400 S. Florida
>> boaters,
>> maybe more.

> Thanks!
>
> Files have been sent.

Files have been received.  I've contacted one of my two boat clubs.  I'll
have to get approval to add copies of the brochure to the monthly
newsletters.  I'll see if I can track down their webmaster to get a copy of
the poster included somewhere on the site.

Lee
Greg Mossman - 30 Oct 2008 21:16 GMT
> The Bald Eagle stuff is for publicity purposes. It's hard to get the
> attention of the public and Bald Eagles get a more visceral response
> than Acropera. The full text of 4(d), and a bunch of other stuff,is athttp://sero.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/esa/acropora.htm.

That's too bad.  Bald eagles are filthy vicious carrion feeders.
Franklin was right: the turkey should be our national bird instead,
especially after 8 years of George Bush.  Corals are nice and just sit
there not bothering anyone.  Except for fire coral.  Please don't
protect fire coral.

Save the turkey and eat an eagle for Thanksgiving!
Bob - 31 Oct 2008 13:02 GMT
In article <a4617569-0c8c-4761-b2c8-a433bdcb89a9
@d10g2000pra.googlegroups.com>, mossman@qnet.com says...
> > On Tuesday October 28, the National Marine Fisheries Service published
> > the final Endangered Species Act (ESA), 4(d) rule granting full
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> Are you saying that elkhorn and staghorn coral are now the U.S.
> National Corals?

thump!

<sound of greg leaping
to another irrelevant and unfounded conclusion.>

Greg Mossman - 31 Oct 2008 16:48 GMT
> In article <a4617569-0c8c-4761-b2c8-a433bdcb89a9
> @d10g2000pra.googlegroups.com>, moss...@qnet.com says...
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> <sound of greg leaping
>  to another irrelevant and unfounded conclusion.>

You're right.  I thought my other guess that the government now
considers elkhorn and staghorn corals to be birds was actually closer
to the truth.  Birds lay eggs.  Corals spawn.  Close enough.
Carl Nisarel - 31 Oct 2008 21:02 GMT
Bob The Molestor <Crownfield@verizon.net> sputtered:

> thump!
>
> <sound of...

Bobby jumping in to try and help his butt-buddy.

** Posted from http://www.teranews.com **
 
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