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Scuba Forum / General / March 2008

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Equipment Configuration

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Nemysys - 06 Mar 2008 09:17 GMT
I'm trying to canvas opinion on recommended equipment configuration, I
appreciate it is a personal choice, but looking for some suggestions and
pros/cons.

Until recently I was diving on a single 15l cylinder with my main reg and an
octopus as backup. Mares proton ice extreme main reg and Mares metal octopus
(environmentally sealed)
I have just added a pony setup to my equipment, (apeks 40 - environmentally
sealed) so basically now have three regs.  (2 on the main tank, and 1 on the
pony)

It has been suggested that I should remove the second reg from my main
cylinder, and just keep my single main regulator on the 15l and the single
reg on the pony as backup.

Any suggestions ?

TIA
Blah - 06 Mar 2008 10:26 GMT
> I'm trying to canvas opinion on recommended equipment configuration, I
> appreciate it is a personal choice, but looking for some suggestions and
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> TIA

Why? Would you throw away your cars spare tyre because you have a can of
instant fiX?
Nemysys - 06 Mar 2008 10:41 GMT
I'm not saying I agree, just trying to get others opinions

As for a reason why.....
To keep things simple?
One less point of failure?

>> I'm trying to canvas opinion on recommended equipment configuration, I
>> appreciate it is a personal choice, but looking for some suggestions and
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> Why? Would you throw away your cars spare tyre because you have a can of
> instant fiX?
Blah - 06 Mar 2008 11:18 GMT
> I'm not saying I agree, just trying to get others opinions
>
> As for a reason why.....
> To keep things simple?
> One less point of failure?

Reason for - more options for breathing the better.

The second/alternate/octopus regulator (in this area) at least is
usually configured to suit a buddy requiring air - ie it'll go in his
mouth the right way up, (and therefore won't in yours)and hangs around
from the left of the body.
The pony supply is configured from the right like the main reg and
intended for the wearer to use rather than a buddy.

By doing away with the alternat reg you are shortchanging your buddy of
his options in an out of air situation.

If you want to keep things simple, leave behind cameras, torches, smbs
etc before you leave behind an alternate!
Lee Bell - 06 Mar 2008 12:23 GMT
> It has been suggested that I should remove the second reg from my main
> cylinder, and just keep my single main regulator on the 15l and the single
> reg on the pony as backup.

> Any suggestions ?

A couple.

First, I suggest you put a name in your posts here.  Whatever you prefer to
be called will do. I presume Nemysys is not it. If it is, never mind. The
point of this suggestion is that the information we share here is often
personal, or at least personally important, and it's nice to deal on that
basis. Enough said on that subject.

More to your point, I suggest you tell whoever suggested you remove your
alternate from your standard regulator to keep their advice to themselves
unless then can do better than that. It's not particularly good advise.

Your pony is strictly a bail out for you in case something goes wrong that
your buddy is not available, or able to help with.  It's not part of your
gas management plan. You should forget it's even there until there's some
kind of crisis that makes you glad it is. If you use it any other way, then
a pony's the wrong thing to have. You need twins. You're probably going to
find that you just don't need that level of redundancy for most of your
diving.  When you don't need it, and choose not to carry it, you'll still
need your alternate.  Even if you do chose to carry a pony on every dive,
it's still primarily for bailing you out.

For most of your diving, your alternate, octopus if you prefer, is your
primary contingency device.  It's there for you, if something goes wrong
with your primary, and it's there for your buddy, if something goes wrong
with his gas supply.  Your pony does not replace your alternate. It
supplements it.

Lee
Darren - 06 Mar 2008 12:51 GMT
Thanks for your input Lee

I have updated my name for you.

Darren (Nemysys)

>> It has been suggested that I should remove the second reg from my main
>> cylinder, and just keep my single main regulator on the 15l and the
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
>
> Lee
Lee Bell - 06 Mar 2008 18:32 GMT
Darren (Nemysys)

Nice to meet you Darren.
John C. - 06 Mar 2008 13:30 GMT
To further support Lee's statement.

If a situation developed requiring an extended gas requirement for you and
your buddy the pony alone would not be enough gas. The octo will allow
access to your back gas for both divers. The only time you remove the octo
from the main 1st stage is when diving doubles, and then its moved to the
second post on the manifold. This allows access to the back gas via two 1st
stages and two second stages. An H valve on your single tang can allow this
but you will need another 1st stage as well as a second.

>> It has been suggested that I should remove the second reg from my main
>> cylinder, and just keep my single main regulator on the 15l and the
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
>
> Lee
-hh - 06 Mar 2008 17:02 GMT
> > It has been suggested that I should remove the second reg from my main
> > cylinder, and just keep my single main regulator on the 15l and the single
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> need your alternate.  Even if you do chose to carry a pony on every dive,
> it's still primarily for bailing you out.

IIRC, the rationale of going to a 1+1 setup is mentioned in one of
John Lippman's "Deeper into Diving" books.  I'd have to reread it to
be sure, but I think the rational was based on a conceptual risk of
grabbing the wrong 'spare' regulator of the two that would be
available, in conjunction with a Hogarthian philosophy of 'fewer
potential failure points', and what modal types of diving represent an
acceptable risk-benefit (eg, no-deco solo).   In any event, the
Lippman references are easily now 10+ years old (probably closer to
20?) and would most likely benefit from a reexamination of the topic
in light of the evolutionary rise of DIR philosophies and techniques,
as well as from the relatively lower equipment costs today of adding a
third 2nd stage.

> For most of your diving, your alternate, octopus if you prefer, is your
> primary contingency device.  It's there for you, if something goes wrong
> with your primary, and it's there for your buddy, if something goes wrong
> with his gas supply.  Your pony does not replace your alternate. It
> supplements it.

Pretty much the only time that one should consider diving with 1 reg
on the primary and 1 reg on the pony is when there's a good reason to
not have a 2nd reg on the primary (not buying one is an understandable
but weak arguement) **and** this would pretty much require that one is
not only diving 100% solo, but with no one else even around in the
water that plausibly might ever need assistance.

-hh
Chris Guynn - 06 Mar 2008 19:03 GMT
<Snip>
**and** this would pretty much require that one is
not only diving 100% solo, but with no one else even around in the
water that plausibly might ever need assistance.

-----------------------
Chris:
Or, at least, that no one whom you would consider helping is around.
Grumman-581 - 06 Mar 2008 20:02 GMT
> In any event, the Lippman references are easily now 10+ years old
> (probably closer to 20?) and would most likely benefit from a
> reexamination of the topic in light of the evolutionary rise of DIR
> philosophies and techniques, as well as from the relatively lower
> equipment costs today of adding a third 2nd stage.

When I was first switching to independent doubles, I went with a primary
and a secondary 2nd stage for each of my two 1st stages... In addition,
each 1st stage also had an inflator hose for my BC... It only took me a
dive or so to realize that although this was well redundant, it was
probably a bit more cluttered than I really needed... These days, I'm more
likely to have a single 2nd stage attached to each 1st stage (i.e. no
octo)... I'll still have the inflator hose on both 1st stages though... I
haven't needed to switch inflator hoses yet, but it tucks nicely between
the tanks and doesn't get in the way, so I don't mind keeping it attached
to my rig...

I did have a problem one time breathing off of the wrong tank at 170 ft
because I was running independents and I had an octo on one of my 1st
stages... I thought I was breathing off of one tank, but I was breathing
off of the other one, but I couldn't figure out why the needle on my SPG
wasn't moving... Yeah, I was a wee bit narced at the time... Major case of
tunnel vision...

Signature

See NNTP header field "X-Real-Email-Address" to reply by email.

Lee Bell - 06 Mar 2008 20:43 GMT
> When I was first switching to independent doubles, I went with a primary
> and a secondary 2nd stage for each of my two 1st stages... In addition,
> each 1st stage also had an inflator hose for my BC... It only took me a
> dive or so to realize that although this was well redundant, it was
> probably a bit more cluttered than I really needed...

A good endorcement for manifolded twins.

> I'll still have the inflator hose on both 1st stages though...

I see little purpose to two inflator hoses if all you're doing is inflating
a BCD. I have two for an entirely different reason. My safety sausage/lift
bag plugs into a low pressure inflator. It's way too large to fill orally
unless absolutely necessary. On trips where I expect to use it frequently, I
found the extra inflator hose is a nice touch. I use it exclusivly for the
sausage, avoiding the need to disconnect and reconnet the one attached to my
BCD.

> I did have a problem one time breathing off of the wrong tank at 170 ft
> because I was running independents and I had an octo on one of my 1st
> stages... I thought I was breathing off of one tank, but I was breathing
> off of the other one, but I couldn't figure out why the needle on my SPG
> wasn't moving... Yeah, I was a wee bit narced at the time... Major case of
> tunnel vision...

I've never breathed off the wrong tank. Good thing since the "wrong tank" is
50% oxygen. At 170 feet, breathing it would be a very bad idea.

Lee
Curtis - 06 Mar 2008 22:05 GMT
>> When I was first switching to independent doubles, I went with a primary
>> and a secondary 2nd stage for each of my two 1st stages... In addition,
>> each 1st stage also had an inflator hose for my BC... It only took me a
>> dive or so to realize that although this was well redundant, it was
>> probably a bit more cluttered than I really needed...

> A good endorcement for manifolded twins.

   :-)

  Also, independent doubles is not usually the same as main & pony, unless
Darren's pony is a 151.  I'll skirt some issues and just clarify that if
you've managed gas properly, your gas supply is distributed better with
independents compared to main & pony, so not comparable.

   I carry three regs when carrying a stage, which is "equivalent" to the
pony (just different in plan & usage).

Curtis
Lee Bell - 07 Mar 2008 02:01 GMT
> I carry three regs when carrying a stage, which is "equivalent" to the
> pony (just different in plan & usage).

Nope. Your stage is part of your gas plan. A pony, pretty much by
definition, isn't.

Lee
Curtis - 07 Mar 2008 04:00 GMT
>> I carry three regs when carrying a stage, which is "equivalent" to the
>> pony (just different in plan & usage).
>
> Nope. Your stage is part of your gas plan. A pony, pretty much by
> definition, isn't.

   Um, yeah, that's what I said, plan & use.

   I figure someone asking that question isn't looking for an essay on 5
gas technical diving, nor need an explanation of what a stage, drive, deco
or pony is, he's polling on if we as a group would remove or keep two second
stages on his primary air supply since he has an independent air supply.

Curtis
Lee Bell - 07 Mar 2008 09:33 GMT
>>> I carry three regs when carrying a stage, which is "equivalent" to the
>>> pony (just different in plan & usage).
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
>    Um, yeah, that's what I said, plan & use.

Yep, which is why it's not equivalent.

I'm not telling you anything you don't already know. I'm telling someone
else what they may not already know.

Lee
Curtis - 07 Mar 2008 21:42 GMT
>>> Nope. Your stage is part of your gas plan. A pony, pretty much by
>>> definition, isn't.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> I'm not telling you anything you don't already know. I'm telling someone
> else what they may not already know.

   To the casual observer, they are both extra tanks.

   I saw no need to give extra, unsolicited information/

   To us, totally different animals, to Darren, equivalent works from my
POV.

Curtis
Darren - 08 Mar 2008 00:02 GMT
Thanks everyone

So the upshot is, keep all three regs.

>>>> Nope. Your stage is part of your gas plan. A pony, pretty much by
>>>> definition, isn't.
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
> Curtis
Lee Bell - 08 Mar 2008 02:38 GMT
> Thanks everyone
> So the upshot is, keep all three regs.

You're welcome. That seems to be the consensus. Of course, it's your
decision to make. Almost all of us would recommend you decide based on your
needs and preferences, after considering all available information, but
based on your own personal preferences.

Hopefully, you won't be on your way now that you have the information you
requested. We've been here so long that most diving questions have been
discussed to death. Nevertheless, it's still a pleasure to have someone who
was not part of those discussions, ask something diving related.

Lee
Lee Bell - 08 Mar 2008 02:35 GMT
> To us, totally different animals, to Darren, equivalent works from my POV.

True, but it's never too early to learn the concepts.

Lee
Scott - 07 Mar 2008 15:04 GMT
> >> I carry three regs when carrying a stage, which is "equivalent" to the
> >> pony (just different in plan & usage).
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> or pony is, he's polling on if we as a group would remove or keep two second
> stages on his primary air supply since he has an independent air supply.

And already bought the bullshit from the LDS and is looking for a place to
unload it, or a common sense reason to keep it.
Scott - 07 Mar 2008 15:44 GMT
> > I carry three regs when carrying a stage, which is "equivalent" to the
> > pony (just different in plan & usage).
>
> Nope. Your stage is part of your gas plan. A pony, pretty much by
> definition, isn't.

Shall we go over, again, the what and why and evolution of pony's, or allow
the inclined to look it up?
Curtis - 06 Mar 2008 22:01 GMT
> I did have a problem one time breathing off of the wrong tank at 170 ft
> because I was running independents and I had an octo on one of my 1st
> stages... I thought I was breathing off of one tank, but I was breathing
> off of the other one, but I couldn't figure out why the needle on my SPG
> wasn't moving... Yeah, I was a wee bit narced at the time... Major case of
> tunnel vision...

   Seems to me a little Helium could prevent a lot of confusion.

Curtis
No Spam - 09 Mar 2008 04:07 GMT
>> > It has been suggested that I should remove the second reg from my
>> > main cylinder, and just keep my single main regulator on the 15l and
[quoted text clipped - 38 lines]
>
> -hh

Keep your octo and rig you pony and buddy for a pony transfer. When (not
if) the time comes, your buddy will use your octo while the two of you
transfer your pony to your buddy. If, as it should be, your buddy had a
pony, s/he wouldn't need help.
Rod - 09 Mar 2008 15:34 GMT
>>> > It has been suggested that I should remove the second reg from my
>>> > main cylinder, and just keep my single main regulator on the 15l and
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
>transfer your pony to your buddy. If, as it should be, your buddy had a
>pony, s/he wouldn't need help.

What the f.ck you gonna do with a four legged animal under water ?
You trying to piss off peta ?
dechucka - 09 Mar 2008 22:16 GMT
>>>> > It has been suggested that I should remove the second reg from my
>>>> > main cylinder, and just keep my single main regulator on the 15l and
[quoted text clipped - 47 lines]
> What the f.ck you gonna do with a four legged animal under water ?
> You trying to piss off peta ?

well you suck on a octupus when you dive, PERVERT
dechucka - 06 Mar 2008 22:35 GMT
> I'm trying to canvas opinion on recommended equipment configuration, I
> appreciate it is a personal choice, but looking for some suggestions and
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> environmentally sealed) so basically now have three regs.  (2 on the main
> tank, and 1 on the pony)

why would you want to dive with a pony bottle when "spare air" is so good?
Seriously just manage your air well
-hh - 07 Mar 2008 00:50 GMT
> why would you want to dive with a pony bottle when "spare air" is so good?

Dammit, that was a Bass Ale!

Oh well, the keyboard needed to be cleaned anyway.

> Seriously just manage your air well

Sometimes it can be about about managing other peoples' perceptions of
your level of risk, such as a non-diving wife.

-hh
Al Wells - 07 Mar 2008 01:13 GMT
In article <2bfa8631-ed4c-46e5-8f82-da9637763b82
@b1g2000hsg.googlegroups.com>, recscuba_google@huntzinger.com says...

> Sometimes it can be about about managing other peoples' perceptions of
> your level of risk, such as a non-diving wife.

Or to be permitted on a NJ dive boat

Signature

Why, we can have
Lots of good fun, if you wish,
With a game that I call
UP-UP-UP with a fish!

Lee Bell - 07 Mar 2008 02:03 GMT
>> Sometimes it can be about about managing other peoples' perceptions of
>> your level of risk, such as a non-diving wife.
>
> Or to be permitted on a NJ dive boat

You have to have a pony to be allowed on a NJ dive boat?

Is it OK if my pony says 70 on the side?

Lee
Al Wells - 07 Mar 2008 02:12 GMT
> >> Sometimes it can be about about managing other peoples' perceptions of
> >> your level of risk, such as a non-diving wife.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Is it OK if my pony says 70 on the side?

You need a "redundant gas source". I use doubles. Your pony marked 70
might not be OK with some of the captains if you're diving deeper than
70'.

I think the main reason for this is that the wrecks are in very busy
areas and they don't need anyone coming up off the lines. The boats are
tied to the wrecks and almost never have a chase boat.
Signature

Why, we can have
Lots of good fun, if you wish,
With a game that I call
UP-UP-UP with a fish!

Lee Bell - 07 Mar 2008 02:18 GMT
> I think the main reason for this is that the wrecks are in very busy
> areas and they don't need anyone coming up off the lines. The boats are
> tied to the wrecks and almost never have a chase boat.

Interesting theory. I have a bit of trouble imagining coming up off the line
because I didn't have a pony. Then again, I pay attention to my gas
consumption.

Lee
Al Wells - 07 Mar 2008 03:04 GMT
> > I think the main reason for this is that the wrecks are in very busy
> > areas and they don't need anyone coming up off the lines. The boats are
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> because I didn't have a pony. Then again, I pay attention to my gas
> consumption.

Most seem to dive solo here, so if one were to screw up and empty his
tank or have a regulator failure, a redundant gas source could get him
back to the anchor line instead of him having to do a blow and go.

Signature

Why, we can have
Lots of good fun, if you wish,
With a game that I call
UP-UP-UP with a fish!

Scott - 07 Mar 2008 03:39 GMT
> Most seem to dive solo here, so if one were to screw up and empty his
> tank or have a regulator failure, a redundant gas source could get him
> back to the anchor line instead of him having to do a blow and go.

> Why, we can have
> Lots of good fun, if you wish,
> With a game that I call
> UP-UP-UP with a fish!

Blow and go is sometimes the best option.

Individual mindset dependant.

I miss the days of Irvine, Volker, Cobber, Blitch, Nadwidney, etc, those who
know, know.

All this sh.t can be easy, but it seems some "divers" need to make it death
cheating trip every time they get in the water.

Scuba is fence post hole simple, unless you have something to sell or push.
Greg Mossman - 07 Mar 2008 09:22 GMT
> I miss the days of Irvine, Volker, Cobber, Blitch, Nadwidney, etc, those who
> know, know.

Then, gee whiz, maybe ya shouldn't have chased them off with all your
off-topic profane bullshit.  Just a thought.

Weren't you the guy who went from complete DIR suck-up to DIR hater in
less than a year?  Now you want them back?  Figures.
Lee Bell - 07 Mar 2008 09:31 GMT
>> > I think the main reason for this is that the wrecks are in very busy
>> > areas and they don't need anyone coming up off the lines. The boats are
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> tank or have a regulator failure, a redundant gas source could get him
> back to the anchor line instead of him having to do a blow and go.

That does make a difference.

Lee
Al Wells - 07 Mar 2008 12:28 GMT
> > Most seem to dive solo here, so if one were to screw up and empty his
> > tank or have a regulator failure, a redundant gas source could get him
> > back to the anchor line instead of him having to do a blow and go.
>
> That does make a difference.

Then again, John's explanation is also entirely plausible.
El Stroko Guapo - 07 Mar 2008 14:31 GMT
>>I think the main reason for this is that the wrecks are in very busy
>>areas and they don't need anyone coming up off the lines. The boats are
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Lee

I pay attention to my gas consumption, too.

Amazing how fast it seems to go when yer snagged inside a wreck.

esg
Scott - 07 Mar 2008 15:10 GMT
> I pay attention to my gas consumption, too.
>
> Amazing how fast it seems to go when yer snagged inside a wreck.

Didnt someone invent a really long snorkel?
Lee Bell - 07 Mar 2008 20:50 GMT
> I pay attention to my gas consumption, too.
>
> Amazing how fast it seems to go when yer snagged inside a wreck.

Something to be avoided. Those that can't avoid it, probably should not be
in wrecks. Those that are in wrecks, whether they can avoid being snagged or
not, probably should carry enough extra gas to get themselves back to the
boat safely.

Lee
El Stroko Guapo - 07 Mar 2008 23:18 GMT
>  > I pay attention to my gas consumption, too.
>
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Lee

Naw. Ya just take take Al to unsnag ya, or Popeye to tear the hull away.
esg
Al Wells - 07 Mar 2008 23:34 GMT
> Naw. Ya just take take Al to unsnag ya, or Popeye to tear the hull away.

Up here the bugs have claws, so I've trained one to cut anything that
might be snagging me and keep him as a pet.
Art Greenberg - 08 Mar 2008 11:04 GMT
>  In article <13t3jajfacj7u4a@corp.supernews.com>, omgray@earthlink.net
>  says...
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>  Up here the bugs have claws, so I've trained one to cut anything that
>  might be snagging me and keep him as a pet.

ROTFL!

What do you feed it, Al? New divers? 8-)

Signature

Art Greenberg
artg at eclipse dot net

Al Wells - 08 Mar 2008 13:42 GMT
> >  In article <13t3jajfacj7u4a@corp.supernews.com>, omgray@earthlink.net
> >  says...
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> What do you feed it, Al? New divers? 8-)

No, new divers are too important because they keep the shops that we
need for fills open. George is very fond of boat and dive shop monkeys
though, and if we lose a few of those there are always more waiting to
step up.
El Stroko Guapo - 09 Mar 2008 19:50 GMT
>>>>Naw. Ya just take take Al to unsnag ya, or Popeye to tear the hull away.
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> though, and if we lose a few of those there are always more waiting to
> step up.

That's pretty obvious: Homarus americanus is a scavenger, after all.

esg

ps - how do ya keep the leash on when he molts?
Al Wells - 11 Mar 2008 15:57 GMT
> ps - how do ya keep the leash on when he molts?

He's a good bug and doesn't need a leash. Part of the reason for naming
him George is that it is easy to shout through a reg - you don't have to
move your lips much. "Tangled" is also easy to do through a reg, as is
"heel".
dechucka - 11 Mar 2008 20:37 GMT
>> ps - how do ya keep the leash on when he molts?
>
> He's a good bug and doesn't need a leash. Part of the reason for naming
> him George is that it is easy to shout through a reg - you don't have to
> move your lips much. "Tangled" is also easy to do through a reg, as is
> "heel".
you should have called it Ralph which is a common name for sea creatures I
assume. I have seen many people calling this off the side of the boat the
most common first name seems to be Oh my god
Lee Bell - 08 Mar 2008 02:33 GMT
> Naw. Ya just take take Al to unsnag ya, or Popeye to tear the hull away.
> esg

I would never do anything that might lead one of my friends to damage a
national diving treasure.
JRE - 07 Mar 2008 02:58 GMT
> You need a "redundant gas source". I use doubles. Your pony marked 70
> might not be OK with some of the captains if you're diving deeper than
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> areas and they don't need anyone coming up off the lines. The boats are
> tied to the wrecks and almost never have a chase boat.

I think the main reason is to help prevent real idiots from killing
themselves.  I saw one guy come aboard after a dive on the Algol with
his computer beeping.  "Why's it beeping," asked the crewman.  "Oh,
that's because of the missed deco," said he.  I forget how much now.
More than 10 minutes and less than 30, though.

As others surfaced and reported in, it became clear that he'd become
entangled in his line on the wreck, run out of back gas while becoming
disentangled, run his 6 cu ft pony out of air, abandoned his buddy (who
surfaced after stopping safely--barely, having no air left when he hit
the ladder), and grabbed a reg out of the mouth of a diver doing deco
during his sprint to the surface.

Did I mention his back gas was a single AL80?  He also refused in-water
deco, surface O2, to relax and stay still in case he was bent, etc.

This yahoo would very likely have died without his pony.  He damn near
died *with* his pony.  (Needless to say, the captain will not see him on
the boat again.)  It's no wonder captains are skittish.

Signature

John Eells

Scott - 07 Mar 2008 03:35 GMT
> > >> Sometimes it can be about about managing other peoples' perceptions of
> > >> your level of risk, such as a non-diving wife.
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> areas and they don't need anyone coming up off the lines. The boats are
> tied to the wrecks and almost never have a chase boat.

Why does this sound familiar...

Star Wars Bar Scene ring any bells?
dechucka - 07 Mar 2008 01:44 GMT
>> why would you want to dive with a pony bottle when "spare air" is so
>> good?
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> Sometimes it can be about about managing other peoples' perceptions of
> your level of risk, such as a non-diving wife.

you get out of the water with 50 bar. Carrying spare air or pony bottles
suggest that as a diver you will stuff up
-hh - 07 Mar 2008 01:55 GMT
> "-hh" <recscuba_goo...@huntzinger.com> wrote in message
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> you get out of the water with 50 bar. Carrying spare air or pony bottles
> suggest that as a diver you will stuff up

"But honey, what happens if something breaks, while you're solo diving
through a chimney?"

Plus, as Al points out...its a contract requirement to catch a ride on
a NJ diveboat to have some sort of redundant rig.  If you're not go to
manifolded twins, would you really prefer a "Spare Death" over a
Pony?  Particularly when the latter can also be cheaper?

-hh
dechucka - 07 Mar 2008 04:21 GMT
>> "-hh" <recscuba_goo...@huntzinger.com> wrote in message
>>
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> manifolded twins, would you really prefer a "Spare Death" over a
> Pony?  Particularly when the latter can also be cheaper?

I haven't dived NJ ( New Jersey?)  and find it interesting that they require
you to rig for a stuff up. With all of my diving the surface is only at the
most 40m away if something disastourous happens away from a buddy I will do
an ESA and pray that the chopper can get to me in time. Actually in all my
hundreds of dives I have only had 2 total out of air situations, one mine
and one an instructors. Should start a thread about peoples experiences
Art Greenberg - 07 Mar 2008 14:03 GMT
>  I haven't dived NJ ( New Jersey?) and find it interesting that they
>  require you to rig for a stuff up.

Yes, New Jersey.

If you ever spent even a little time diving off the charter boats here.
you'd understand.

Captains are forced to insist on divers being prepared to f.ck up,
because the incidence of "stuff ups" is historically high.

IMO, this is because the training available around here largely sucks.

My wife and I trained together. And our initial OW and AOW training
definitely sucked. We were smart enough to realize that was the case,
and we were lucky enough to find a really good instructor who
straightened us out. Without that, we'd probably have given up on local
diving almost immediately.

>  Actually in all my hundreds of dives I have only had 2 total out of
>  air situations, one mine and one an instructors.

An instructor going OOA? That's precious.

Logged 600+ dives, 99% of them with the same buddy (my wife), and
neither of us has even come close to an OOA, or any other "stuff up" of
consequence. Yet.

Signature

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artg at eclipse dot net

Scott - 07 Mar 2008 15:08 GMT
> Logged 600+ dives, 99% of them with the same buddy (my wife), and
> neither of us has even come close to an OOA, or any other "stuff up" of
> consequence. Yet.

One of my dearest friends was a combat dive instructor, combat dive
supervisor, and did 13 years with the 7th SFG.

He has more logged hours on rebreathers than any person alive.

When doing his pre-flight he uses a check list, every time.

If someone interrupts, he stops, turns away from the SCUBA and when he is
done he starts from line 1.

Why?

He has it down. Done it 10,000 times.

Why?

Because he loves his family.
dechucka - 07 Mar 2008 21:16 GMT
>>  I haven't dived NJ ( New Jersey?) and find it interesting that they
>>  require you to rig for a stuff up.
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
>
> An instructor going OOA? That's precious.

HP hose blowing tends to put you in a ooa situation. We actually got his
gauges back on another dive
El Stroko Guapo - 07 Mar 2008 23:21 GMT
>>> I haven't dived NJ ( New Jersey?) and find it interesting that they
>>> require you to rig for a stuff up.
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> HP hose blowing tends to put you in a ooa situation. We actually got his
> gauges back on another dive

As Al pointed out, it will cut yer dive time, but hardly put you into an
ooa situation.

The real pain is that the noise scares the bugs. Ya have to turn off yer
air, get the bug, turn on yer air until ya spot another, turn off yer
air.... PITA!

esg
dechucka - 08 Mar 2008 01:29 GMT
>>>> I haven't dived NJ ( New Jersey?) and find it interesting that they
>>>> require you to rig for a stuff up.
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> As Al pointed out, it will cut yer dive time, but hardly put you into an
> ooa situation.

your right, all of my instructors air pissing out of his HP hose and we
should of discussed how long it would take for him to be in a ooa situation,
he IMHO quite correctly grabbrd my other reg and we held hands to the
surface. I agree with RSC I have only been in one ooa situation.

> The real pain is that the noise scares the bugs. Ya have to turn off yer
> air, get the bug, turn on yer air until ya spot another, turn off yer
> air.... PITA!

the noise the bubbles were really quite interesting. More so for my brother
-hh - 08 Mar 2008 01:19 GMT
> HP hose blowing tends to put you in a ooa situation. We actually got
> his gauges back on another dive

They might 'tend' to, but HP hose failures haven't been a cause of
serious OOA's since they changed regulator 1st Stages to have  pinhole
orifices 25 years ago (1982).

From data that _Undercurrent_ collected where it took an otherwise
unrestricted HP port 20 minutes to lose (2500-400)psi, if you assume
linearity, this works out to a flow rate of ~105psi/min, or very
roughly 3 cubic feet per minute.  The original article (February 1999)
is still online, here:

http://www.undercurrent.org/UCnow/articles/SpareAir9902.shtml

At the above measure rate, this means that a full AL80 would indeed
take roughly 30 minutes to bleed itself empty from a catastrophically
blown HP hose on a post-1982 regulator, and an AL80 halfway through a
dive would still take 15 minutes to empty.

-hh
dechucka - 08 Mar 2008 01:39 GMT
>> HP hose blowing tends to put you in a ooa situation. We actually got
>> his gauges back on another dive
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> blown HP hose on a post-1982 regulator, and an AL80 halfway through a
> dive would still take 15 minutes to empty.

cool it wasn't an ooa situation. However it was a very interesting
situation.  A situation that I am pleased to say I didn't panic in and
handled it as any true PADI trained diver would, calmly and collectively and
had 10 schooners later on
Scott - 08 Mar 2008 03:12 GMT
> > HP hose blowing tends to put you in a ooa situation. We actually got
> > his gauges back on another dive
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> blown HP hose on a post-1982 regulator, and an AL80 halfway through a
> dive would still take 15 minutes to empty.

Yeah, who worries about a blown hose?
dechucka - 08 Mar 2008 04:57 GMT
>> > HP hose blowing tends to put you in a ooa situation. We actually got
>> > his gauges back on another dive
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
> Yeah, who worries about a blown hose?

you'd just shoot it
chilly - 08 Mar 2008 06:44 GMT
> > Yeah, who worries about a blown hose?
>
> you'd just shoot it

Don't let them get to you.  Every one of them has had their moment at some
point in time.  As you said, the main thing is that there was no panic.

This has been discussed many many times over the years.  We are all agreed,
that the main thing is, that no matter what, one doesn't panic.

The other thing that has been discussed many times, but not recently . . is
that it isn't generally one thing that gets ya.  It's usually a combination
of things going wrong and that's why if one thing goes wrong, despite it
being no "biggie", one should surface and not just "pooh pooh" whatever
minor detail has arisen.
Lee Bell - 08 Mar 2008 11:00 GMT
> This has been discussed many many times over the years.  We are all
> agreed,
> that the main thing is, that no matter what, one doesn't panic.

Those of us that are not prone to panic, are often very surprised at those
that are.  I can't ever recall a significant problem with panic, despite
having been in some situations where panic was probably very justified. It's
hard for me to comprehend people that react differently. I have no basis for
understanding.

I know several people that absolutely and completely freeze any time a
situation occurs that they're not prepared for. There's no "stop, think,
act" series for these people. They get no further than "stop."  I suspect
this is also a major reason why there are such heated arguments about diving
related drills and why some are so absolutely certain that the only way to
deal with an emergency is to follow a set process you've practiced over and
over, while others are equally certain that the best way to deal with any
situation is to consider all options and select among them.

I used to think that both approaches can't be right. I've learned, over
time, that I was wrong. The best approach may not be, and probably isn't,
the same for all people. It's a little like Dirty Harry said. Every man
(woman) has to know his (her) limitations.

> The other thing that has been discussed many times, but not recently . .
> is
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> being no "biggie", one should surface and not just "pooh pooh" whatever
> minor detail has arisen.

Case in point. This is a standard type of response to the question. My
response would be different, better for me, but maybe not better for you or
others. I consider each issue and it's implications relative to other things
that might be affected, and make my decision based on my perception of the
change in risk. An example that comes to mind is a leak in my low pressure
inflator valve that slowly, but continuously, bled gas into my BCD. I
considered what it meant to me, how it might be temporarily dealt with, and
decided it was not a big enough deal to worry about. In my normal
configuration. even a complete failure of my BCD is not a big deal. I simply
disconnected the hose until I could address the problem properly.

Lee
Grumman-581 - 08 Mar 2008 08:09 GMT
> Yeah, who worries about a blown hose?

Perhaps Clinton should have?

And yet another topic morphs into a sex thread...

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Al Wells - 07 Mar 2008 13:07 GMT
> Until recently I was diving on a single 15l cylinder with my main reg and an
> octopus as backup. Mares proton ice extreme main reg and Mares metal octopus
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> cylinder, and just keep my single main regulator on the 15l and the single
> reg on the pony as backup.

Just curious, who makes the 151?

I would carry the pony like a deco/stage tank, with the reg stowed and
the gas turned off. I would put a 39" (standard octo hose) or longer
hose on my primary second stage, and put the alternate second stage from
the 151 on a necklace.

If you are going to back mount the pony, put its second stage out of the
way but where you can get at it and rig your primary reg as above.

If you need to donate a second stage, you give the OOA diver the one in
your mouth (the one he's going to try to take anyway) and go to your
alternate on the necklace.
Lee Bell - 07 Mar 2008 14:10 GMT
> I would carry the pony like a deco/stage tank, with the reg stowed and
> the gas turned off. I would put a 39" (standard octo hose) or longer
> hose on my primary second stage, and put the alternate second stage from
> the 151 on a necklace.

That's probably because you've been strongly influenced by DIR concepts.

I stole a technique they use for a different purpose and applied it to
carrying my pony, when I carry a pony. I bought a couple of their figure 8
straps, the ones used to secure an argon bottle, and use them to retain a
small pony, usually a 30 cubic foot one. Like you, I tend to carry it with
the valve off.  I carry it upside down to make it easier to turn the valve
on if necessary.  I either clip the pony regulator off to a D ring or use a
piece of inner tube to stow it along the bottle. Either way works well.
This has the advantage of getting the pony bottle out of my way. It's almost
as easy as diving without one.  Some think my inability to donate the pony
easily is a disadvantage. While acknwledging that it is more difficult, I
don't see that as a problem. I'm a lot more willing to share gas than I am
to give up control of the gas I brought with me.

Like you, I have my alternate on a necklace. I'd say that the necklaced
alternate is the most universally useful thing to come out of the DIR group
if it were not for the fact that necklaced second stages predate DIR by a
significant margin. My first single hose regulator came with one.

> If you need to donate a second stage, you give the OOA diver the one in
> your mouth (the one he's going to try to take anyway) and go to your
> alternate on the necklace.

Yep.

Discussion of pony bottles brings up another interesting issue. Most, if not
all, of the certification agencies have abandoned buddy breathing training
in favor sharing gas via the primary and/or alternate. Unless you have a
primary and alternate on  your pony, or stage, it's probably a good idea to
learn and practice buddy breathing from a single second stage, no matter
what the agencies say.

Lee
Grumman-581 - 07 Mar 2008 15:21 GMT
> Just curious, who makes the 151?

It's not a 151, it's a 15l (i.e. 15L, 15-liter)... Depending upon the font
you're using in your newsreader, the lower case 'l' might look like the
numeral '1'...

Remember back when typewriters didn't have a numeric '1' key and we used
the lower case 'l' for it?  Kind of showing my age, I guess...

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Al Wells - 07 Mar 2008 15:27 GMT
In article <pan.2008.03.07.15.21.22.391000@grumman581-usenet-2008-
spambob-net>, grumman581-usenet-2008@spambob.net says...

> It's not a 151, it's a 15l (i.e. 15L, 15-liter)... Depending upon the font
> you're using in your newsreader, the lower case 'l' might look like the
> numeral '1'...
>
> Remember back when typewriters didn't have a numeric '1' key and we used
> the lower case 'l' for it?  Kind of showing my age, I guess...

Duh.

I also remember when typewriters came with girls who knew ho to work
them.
Scott - 07 Mar 2008 15:42 GMT
> In article <pan.2008.03.07.15.21.22.391000@grumman581-usenet-2008-
> spambob-net>, grumman581-usenet-2008@spambob.net says...
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> I also remember when typewriters came with girls who knew ho to work
> them.

And the other assets...
Lee Bell - 07 Mar 2008 21:36 GMT
>> Remember back when typewriters didn't have a numeric '1' key and we used
>> the lower case 'l' for it?  Kind of showing my age, I guess...
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> I also remember when typewriters came with girls who knew ho to work
> them.

This'll make you reconsider just how old you are. Do you realize that
there's an entire generation that may never have even seen a typewriter.

Lee
Chris Guynn - 07 Mar 2008 22:46 GMT
> >> Remember back when typewriters didn't have a numeric '1' key and we used
> >> the lower case 'l' for it?  Kind of showing my age, I guess...
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> This'll make you reconsider just how old you are. Do you realize that
> there's an entire generation that may never have even seen a typewriter.

We still have one that gets a reasonable amount of use in our office.
Darren - 07 Mar 2008 23:58 GMT
Thanks to everyone for their opinions, but how did a question about diving
regs, get onto a discussion about typewriters!

>> >> Remember back when typewriters didn't have a numeric '1' key and we
> used
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>
> We still have one that gets a reasonable amount of use in our office.
dechucka - 08 Mar 2008 01:41 GMT
> Thanks to everyone for their opinions, but how did a question about diving
> regs, get onto a discussion about typewriters!

I use the 35mm Glock typewriter but only in DGU situations against those
liberals Hillary supporters
Lee Bell - 08 Mar 2008 02:25 GMT
> Thanks to everyone for their opinions, but how did a question about diving
> regs, get onto a discussion about typewriters!

It's your fault. You mentioned that the l (L) in some fonts looked like an l
(One), which led to a comment about how typewriters didn't used to have a 1
(One), using an l instead. The rest is history.

That's how things happen around here. We've all known each other for a long
time. Many of us have met and been diving with one another. We often
describe rec.scuba as a community bar, where anything and everything is
likely to be discussed.

Lee
-hh - 08 Mar 2008 02:30 GMT
> > Thanks to everyone for their opinions, but how did a question about diving
> > regs, get onto a discussion about typewriters!
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> describe rec.scuba as a community bar, where anything and everything is
> likely to be discussed.

And from there, the tangent might mention touch-typing versus hunt and
peck.

From hunt and peck, the tangent will go into hunting.

Hunting, of course often requires guns (next tangent)

Thus, another "logically arrived at" gun thread.

At least it wasn't started by mentioning that the crack of the failing
HP hose sounded "like a gunshot", because then the tangent would NOT
have been able to take the scenic bypass  :-)

-hh
Scott - 08 Mar 2008 03:10 GMT
> > > Thanks to everyone for their opinions, but how did a question about diving
> > > regs, get onto a discussion about typewriters!
[quoted text clipped - 20 lines]
> HP hose sounded "like a gunshot", because then the tangent would NOT
> have been able to take the scenic bypass  :-)

Another classic.
chilly - 08 Mar 2008 06:36 GMT
> > > Thanks to everyone for their opinions, but how did a question about diving
> > > regs, get onto a discussion about typewriters!
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> And from there, the tangent might mention touch-typing versus hunt and
> peck.

I dunno, JMHO.  It might be a tad more interesting around here, if from
"touch",  you guys could get to "sex" instead of to "guns".

(snip)
Lee Bell - 08 Mar 2008 11:06 GMT
> I dunno, JMHO.  It might be a tad more interesting around here, if from
> "touch",  you guys could get to "sex" instead of to "guns".

Different, to say the least, or maybe not. There's always been a presumed
link between firearms and sex.

The problem with sex is multilevel:
1. While it's fun to talk about, chances of misinterpretation, and the
consequences thereof, are significant.
2. Many of us are married or otherwise committed to another. Not all spouses
or significant others are as secure with their spouse as Jayna is. Even
Jayna may not be as secure as I think she is. Sex is much higher risk, on a
personal level, than guns.
3. Many of us, including some that are married, are ever so slightly
perverted, at least in the eyes of those with different sexual standards.
Playing with bananas, for example, seems perfectly normal to me, but might
not be considered quite so acceptable to another.

Sex, politics and religion, are always dangerous topics.  Enough
relationships have already been ruined by gun topics. Why risk the rest of
them?

OK, now that I've given all the reasons why discussions of sex are
dangerous, let's start one.

You go first.  <perverted, leering, grin>

Lee
Scott - 08 Mar 2008 22:15 GMT
> OK, now that I've given all the reasons why discussions of sex are
> dangerous, let's start one.

> You go first.  <perverted, leering, grin>

God gave women tits so men would talk to them.

God gave men a penis because He had to do something with the f.cking thing.
Lee Bell - 09 Mar 2008 14:19 GMT
Lee Bell wrote

>> OK, now that I've given all the reasons why discussions of sex are
>> dangerous, let's start one.
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> God gave men a penis because He had to do something with the f.cking 
> thing.

You're not the "you" I was talking to.  I respectfully decline to join a sex
discussion with a man.
Scott - 09 Mar 2008 14:29 GMT
> Lee Bell wrote

> >> OK, now that I've given all the reasons why discussions of sex are
> >> dangerous, let's start one.

> >> You go first.  <perverted, leering, grin>

> > God gave women tits so men would talk to them.

> > God gave men a penis because He had to do something with the f.cking
> > thing.

> You're not the "you" I was talking to.  I respectfully decline to join a sex
> discussion with a man.

Gotcha.

=;-)

Hey, while we are at it, ask upchuck about Mitzi Del Bra.
dechucka - 09 Mar 2008 22:22 GMT
>> Lee Bell wrote
>
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
> Hey, while we are at it, ask upchuck about Mitzi Del Bra.

No I can't get any of Mitzi Del Bra's dresses for you you'll have to buy
you own for your Saturday night pub trolls.
-hh - 08 Mar 2008 11:48 GMT
> "-hh" <recscuba_goo...@huntzinger.com> wrote"
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> I dunno, JMHO.  It might be a tad more interesting around here, if from
> "touch",  you guys could get to "sex" instead of to "guns".

Touch Typing --> those little raised dots on the F & J keys.

Raised keyboard Dots --> Braille language

Braille language --> Esperanto (both are modern fabricated languages)

Esperanto --> Expresso

Expresso --> served with Dessert

Desserts --> Good Restaurants

Good Restaurants --> Good Places to take Dates

End of a Date -->  "Want to come up for a nightcap?"

Nightcap --> are we there yet?  :-)

-hh
Joe English - 08 Mar 2008 13:14 GMT
>>>>Thanks to everyone for their opinions, but how did a question about
>
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>
> (snip)

sex usually only involves 'one shot' guns could provide many!
chilly - 08 Mar 2008 19:44 GMT
> > "-hh" <recscuba_google@huntzinger.com> wrote in message
> >
> sex usually only involves 'one shot' guns could provide many!

You aren't doing it right.
Joe English - 08 Mar 2008 21:03 GMT
>>>"-hh" <recscuba_google@huntzinger.com> wrote in message
>>
>>sex usually only involves 'one shot' guns could provide many!
>
> You aren't doing it right.

it wouldn't surprise me at all
Grumman-581 - 09 Mar 2008 00:55 GMT
> You aren't doing it right.

I seem to remember we already had this conversation...

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Lee Bell - 09 Mar 2008 14:26 GMT
> sex usually only involves 'one shot' guns could provide many!

Greg'll come along and suggest everyone else be disarmed.
Rod - 09 Mar 2008 15:36 GMT
>> sex usually only involves 'one shot' guns could provide many!
>
>Greg'll come along and suggest everyone else be disarmed.

Maybe Greg has been disarmed, perhaps that is why he has such fuzzy
thinking
Scott - 08 Mar 2008 03:09 GMT
> Thanks to everyone for their opinions, but how did a question about diving
> regs, get onto a discussion about typewriters!

BARKEEP

A beer and a shot for the new guy, please.
Grumman-581 - 08 Mar 2008 07:57 GMT
> Duh.
>
> I also remember when typewriters came with girls who knew ho to work them.

And quite a few guys over the years have seen problems develop with how
they utlized those typewriting services... <dirty-old-man-grin>

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Curtis - 07 Mar 2008 21:43 GMT
> It's not a 151, it's a 15l (i.e. 15L, 15-liter)... Depending upon the font
> you're using in your newsreader, the lower case 'l' might look like the
> numeral '1'...

   my guess was a new 120, since 104s are now called 130s.

   Hell, I've known all along mine should have been called 170s.

Curtis
Darren - 07 Mar 2008 23:59 GMT
yes, 15l meant 15 Litre

what is a 120, 104s ,130s, 170s
Now I'm confused

>> It's not a 151, it's a 15l (i.e. 15L, 15-liter)... Depending upon the
>> font
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> Curtis
JRE - 08 Mar 2008 00:19 GMT
> yes, 15l meant 15 Litre
>
> what is a 120, 104s ,130s, 170s
> Now I'm confused
<snip>

A 120 is a 120 cubic foot tank.  Similarly, a 104 is 104 cu ft, etc.

When there's an "S" after the size, it usually means either two or more
of the same kind of tank or, commonly in this NG, doubles.  So "104s"
often refer to two 104 cubic foot tanks (usually) banded together so the
assembly can be bolted to a back plate and (usually) manifolded
together.  Whether the plural or doubling is intended is usually clear
from context.

The exception on this list is 170s, which were sort of a joke.  So far
as I know, nobody makes a tank intended to hold 170 cu ft.  But if you
overfill large steel tanks (a very common practice in the cave diving
community, and to a slightly lesser extent in the general tech diving
community) you can stuff more air into them.  Overfilled 120s or 130s
thusly overfilled might be referred to as "170s."

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Douglas W. "Popeye" Frederick - 08 Mar 2008 00:29 GMT
>> yes, 15l meant 15 Litre
>>
[quoted text clipped - 16 lines]
> community) you can stuff more air into them.  Overfilled 120s or 130s
> thusly overfilled might be referred to as "170s."

 I got this doo-hickey form a Rec.scuban ten years ago.

 Handiest damn thing on the computer, and the price is right.

 Downloads lickety-split.

 http://joshmadison.com/software/convert/

 Puts an icon on the desktop.

 It's evolved, too, over the years, with more tabs.

 Enjoy, compliments of Rudy Benner.

Signature

--

   A skilled, armed man lives on a plane of security and contentment
     different from that of others. The man who cannot cut it, envies,
          fears and sometimes hates the man who can. -Cooper

                       Popeye/www.finalprotectivefire.com

Lee Bell - 08 Mar 2008 02:31 GMT
Darren

> what is a 120, 104s ,130s, 170s
> Now I'm confused

American cylinders are identified by the amount of gas they hold at their
rated pressure, if the gas were expanded to 1 ATA pressure.  My 30 cubic
foot pony/deco bottle, for example, holds an amount of gas at 3,000 psi,
that, if allowed to expand to 1 ATA, would fill 30 cubic feet.  The
standard, and most common tank in the US is an 80 cubic foot tank.

120, 104, 130, and 170s are progressively larger. I currently own 2, 30
cubic foot tanks (3,000 psi), 2 40 cubic foot tanks (3,000 psi), at least 7,
80 cubic foot tanks (7, 3,300 psi and one 3,000 psi) and two 100 cubic foot
tanks (3,500 psi.)

Lee
Darren - 08 Mar 2008 09:27 GMT
Blimey

over here in the UK we measure by the litre.

so for curiosity....

I have 2 x 15 litre tanks and a 3 litre pony.
All rated to 232 Bar (1 bar = 14.5 psi)

Therefore I have
2 x 15 litre at 3300psi
1 x 3 litre at 3300psi

how does this convert into cubic feet

As I say, just curious so when I read the posts, it makes more sense

Darren

that
> Darren
>
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
>
> Lee
Grumman-581 - 08 Mar 2008 10:12 GMT
> Blimey
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>
> As I say, just curious so when I read the posts, it makes more sense

Simple math conversion...

Constants that you might like to know:

28.316736 liters per cu-ft...

1 bar = 14.50377 psi
1 atm = 14.6959 psi

Calculation:

232 bar tank = 228.966197712 atm = 3364.87464 psi

15 liters = 0.52962 cu-ft * 228.96197712 atm = 121.26507763222944 cu-ft

The 3 liter tank calculation is left as an exercise to the reader, though
as a not-so-rough guess, it is quite likely to be 1/5 (i.e 3/15) of the
value of the 15 liter tank since their service pressures are equal...

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Lee Bell - 08 Mar 2008 11:33 GMT
> Blimey.  Over here in the UK we measure by the litre.

It's not the units that are different, but the concepts. We measure by
volume too, but we're measuring a different volume. You measure the volume
of the vessel, the tank or bottle. Your tank designation is independent of
the rated pressure of the bottle.

We measure the volume of gas in the bottle, at the tank's rated maximum
pressure, it's capacity, regardless of its internal volume. For example, we
have low (around 2,600 psi) pressure tanks, standard (usually 3,000 psi)
tanks, neutral buoyant (usually 3,300 psi) tanks and high pressure (around
3,500 psi) tanks. You might well have four tanks, with four different
internal volumes, that all hold  80 cubic feet of gas.  If you took all four
tanks, and allowed the gas inside to expand to 1 ata, all four would produce
enough gas to fill 80 cubic feet.

That makes it a bit hard to relate directly to your tank identification
convention. It's not the units, it's the concept behind the methods that's
different.

Having said that, here's a bit of information that may help you put things
in perspective.  A standard 80 cubic foot tank (3,000 psi) has an internal
volume of approximately 11 liters.  A high pressure 100 cubic foot tank
(3,500 psi) also has an internal volume of apprximately 11 liters.

Lee
Grumman-581 - 09 Mar 2008 11:40 GMT
> how does this convert into cubic feet
>
> As I say, just curious so when I read the posts, it makes more sense

Here's a simple (i.e. quick and dirty) calculator that I created from my
previous post... You can look at the source code of the HTML to determine
the formula...

http://grumman581.googlepages.com/scuba-metric-tank-calc.htm

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Darren - 10 Mar 2008 11:57 GMT
Thank you

>> how does this convert into cubic feet
>>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> http://grumman581.googlepages.com/scuba-metric-tank-calc.htm

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