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Scuba Forum / General / January 2007

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death and the older diver

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sweir toronto canada - 11 Jan 2007 20:13 GMT
Interesting article in the Cayman Compass. Ten people died in the water
in Cayman last year, 8 of whom were snorkelers.  Most were over 48,
most of the deaths were health related rather than sports related.

http://www.caycompass.com/cgi-bin/CFPnews.cgi?ID=1019176
Douglas W "Popeye" Frederick - 11 Jan 2007 21:04 GMT
> Interesting article in the Cayman Compass. Ten people died in the water
> in Cayman last year, 8 of whom were snorkelers.  Most were over 48,
> most of the deaths were health related rather than sports related.
>
> http://www.caycompass.com/cgi-bin/CFPnews.cgi?ID=1019176

 I heard there was a rash of scuba deaths.
Greg Mossman - 11 Jan 2007 21:36 GMT
On Jan 11, 1:04 pm, "Douglas W \"Popeye\" Frederick"
<Pop...@finalprotectivefire.com> wrote:

> > Interesting article in the Cayman Compass. Ten people died in the water
> > in Cayman last year, 8 of whom were snorkelers.  Most were over 48,
> > most of the deaths were health related rather than sports related.
>
> >http://www.caycompass.com/cgi-bin/CFPnews.cgi?ID=1019176

> I heard there was a rash of scuba deaths.

That's awfully exaggerated.  Hardly anyone dies from a rash.  Probably
just sea lice.

By far, the majority of divers that suffer sea lice were PADI trained.
Coincidence?  I doubt it.
Douglas W "Popeye" Frederick - 12 Jan 2007 00:00 GMT
> On Jan 11, 1:04 pm, "Douglas W \"Popeye\" Frederick"
> <Pop...@finalprotectivefire.com> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> By far, the majority of divers that suffer sea lice were PADI trained.
> Coincidence?  I doubt it.

 PADI trains sea lice now?

Signature

                                  Popeye
   You can get much further with a kind word and a gun
        than you can with a kind word alone. -Capone
                     www.finalprotectivefire.com

Dan Bracuk - 12 Jan 2007 01:58 GMT
"Douglas W \"Popeye\" Frederick" <Popeye@finalprotectivefire.com>
pounded away at his keyboard resulting in:
:  PADI trains sea lice now?

Not nearly as well as they used to.  If you check in to the sea lice
newsgroups you will see a lot of lamenting of how PADI has watered
down the standards over the years.

Dan Bracuk
If we don't succeed, we run the risk of failure.
Dillon Pyron - 17 Jan 2007 06:06 GMT
Thus spake "Douglas W \"Popeye\" Frederick"
<Popeye@finalprotectivefire.com> :

>> On Jan 11, 1:04 pm, "Douglas W \"Popeye\" Frederick"
>> <Pop...@finalprotectivefire.com> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>
>  PADI trains sea lice now?

I'll teach a sea lice specialty course.  Send my $100 and I'll send
you a "Distinctive Specialty" merit badge and C-card.
Signature

dillon

The pen may be mightier than the sword, but I've never
seen a .sig beat a Sig.

Douglas W "Popeye" Frederick - 17 Jan 2007 13:19 GMT
> Thus spake "Douglas W \"Popeye\" Frederick"
> <Popeye@finalprotectivefire.com> :

>>  PADI trains sea lice now?
>
> I'll teach a sea lice specialty course.  Send my $100 and I'll send
> you a "Distinctive Specialty" merit badge and C-card.

 I can think of a c-card or two I might pay 100 bucks for- heh heh heh....

 I was just there the other day (loaded thru Laredo), but I had/have a cold
so bad I didn't want to infect the family unit.
Lee Bell - 17 Jan 2007 16:52 GMT
>  I was just there the other day (loaded thru Laredo), but I had/have a
> cold so bad I didn't want to infect the family unit.

Aw man, Fajitas at the restaurant in the Safari Motel, right across the
street from the airport.  Almost none of those BS vegetables.  Tortilla,
meat, stuff to put on meat and tortilla.  It doesn't get any better than
that, well not much.

There's someplace on the way out of town that serves tortillas with the meat
out of the cheeks of pigs for breakfast.  I didn't think it was possible for
anything to be better than the beef fajitas in Laredo, but I was wrong.

Lee
-hh - 17 Jan 2007 19:43 GMT
"Popeye" wrote:
> > Coincidence?  I doubt it.
>
>   PADI trains sea lice now?

With WebTV.

-hh
Douglas W "Popeye" Frederick - 18 Jan 2007 00:16 GMT
> "Popeye" wrote:
>> > Coincidence?  I doubt it.
>>
>>   PADI trains sea lice now?
>
> With WebTV.

 :-)
Lee Bell - 12 Jan 2007 03:17 GMT
> That's awfully exaggerated.  Hardly anyone dies from a rash.  Probably
> just sea lice.
>
> By far, the majority of divers that suffer sea lice were PADI trained.
> Coincidence?  I doubt it.

The last time my group encountered sea lice, 75% of the group, all initially
PADI certified, were affected.  25%, all NAUI initially certified, suffered
no significant ill effects.  I did, however, look like somebody had polka
dotted me with a red pen about a week after the event.

Lee
Greg Mossman - 12 Jan 2007 04:22 GMT
> I did, however, look like somebody had polka
> dotted me with a red pen about a week after the event.

That's probably because you got drunk and passed out and someone polka
dotted you with a red pen.  You're lucky they didn't draw a big
moustache on your face.  Oh, wait . . .
Shawn B. - 12 Jan 2007 05:29 GMT
>> By far, the majority of divers that suffer sea lice were PADI trained.
>> Coincidence?  I doubt it.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> certified, suffered no significant ill effects.  I did, however, look like
> somebody had polka dotted me with a red pen about a week after the event.

Would there be something training related (no matter how subtle) that would
make one more/less susceptble to sea lice that would account for the PADI
trained to get infected and NAUI not?  I sure am glad that I'm NAUI
certified and not PADI.

<chuckles>.

Thanks,
Shaw
Lee Bell - 12 Jan 2007 13:50 GMT
>> The last time my group encountered sea lice, 75% of the group, all
>> initially PADI certified, were affected.  25%, all NAUI initially
>> certified, suffered no significant ill effects.  I did, however, look
>> like somebody had polka dotted me with a red pen about a week after the
>> event.

> Would there be something training related (no matter how subtle) that
> would make one more/less susceptble to sea lice that would account for the
> PADI trained to get infected and NAUI not?  I sure am glad that I'm NAUI
> certified and not PADI.

Must be that even sea lice recognize quality.  I can't say for sure that it
was a PADI/NAUI thing since the 25% that was not adversely affected was also
the only one present trained by YMCA.  I can say, however, that SSI training
was not a significant factor.  The same proportion of the affected and
unaffected were SSI Master Divers.

It's quite odd how biological things affect people.  My wife reacts to
everything from contact poison plants to common red ants, to fire coral and,
of course, sea lice.  That's the bad part.  The good part is that she reacts
so quickly, she usually has a chance to get away from things before it's bad
. . . except sea lice.  I don't even want to think what would happen if a
man-o-war or a sea wasp (less deadly Florida version) got her.  I react to
almost nothing except fire ants (what a nasty surprise that was) and one
particular small red jellyfish (encountered while surfing up around Cocoa
long ago), one that seems to sting nobody else.  Go figure.  She's the
measure by which others know it's time to get out of the water.  When we got
into them, we were lounging in the water off Bimini, having a drink or two
and watching the sunset.  Soon after getting into the water, she complained
about something biting her.  She got out and, in less than an hour, was
broken out with puss filled pimples.  It hit her that fast.  She was
miserable for day.  Everybody else got out as well.  The next day, another
of our party broke out.  His wife broke out the day after that.  Seven days
later, I looked in the mirror and noticed small dots all over my body.
Every inch of me had one or more.  No itching, no infection, no nothing.  An
hour or so later, they were gone.

I've never paid a lot of attention to potential poisons around me.  For most
of my life, I didn't even know what poison ivy, oak, etc. looked like.  I
didn't get out of the water because there were Portuguese man-o-war in it
and I didn't even think twice about fire coral.  If it's not convenient to
avoid them, I let ordinary red ants bite me to their heart's content while I
do whatever I need to do.  No more.  My wife is so sensitive to this stuff
that she breaks out if I touch poison ivy and later touch her.  Fire coral
grows on things just so it can sting her.  It's the curse of being married
to the, otherwise, perfect woman.

Lee
-hh - 12 Jan 2007 14:40 GMT
> >> The last time my group encountered sea lice, 75% of the group, all
> >> initially PADI certified, were affected.  25%, all NAUI initially
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> was a PADI/NAUI thing since the 25% that was not adversely affected was also
> the only one present trained by YMCA....

Personally, I do believe that avoidance of some hazards are due to
training factors.  And while its tempting, I'm hesitatant to assign
this to 'Agency' as opposed to 'environment'.  Thus said, while we
might be tempted to say that some Agencies do a better job about
teaching about environments other than just the one you're immediately
in, that's usually more of an individual instructor thing.

For example, Lee has a story of some IIRC PADI Texas lake divers who
couldn't perform natural navigation on a high visibility reef that
happened to have a slight current (not present in lakes).  Blame PADI
for not teaching about currents or blame the current-free lake
environment they learned in?

I had a similar experience in 2005 which we joked at the time might
have been the same group:  another Texas PADI Instructor with a group
from his shop that were getting their AOW's on this trip.  To make a
long story short, these PADI freshwater divers did not know any of the
night diving techniques to avoid attracting or getting stung by Sea
Wasps in tropical saltwater, nor were they briefed on them by their
Instructor prior to the applicable *training* dive.

Here's a photo that was taken right after last diver onboard:

<http://www.huntzinger.com/photo/2005/brac/sea_wasps.jpg>

It was a "worse than average" night for Sea Wasps, but the main reason
why it was so bad was because the instructor took his AOW class right
under the diveboat and effectively sat their for 30+ minutes with big
bright lights on, which attracted them all in.   They then left all
their lights on while coming up to do their safety stop, which simply
concentrated them in even more at the surface.  And none of them knew
to vent air to blow a hole through them for the final ascent & exit.
This was mentioned by the dive staff in their site briefing, but being
a training dive, it was usurped by the Instructor giving his guidance
and wasn't picked up and repeated.

I don't want to say that they "got what they deserved", because as
students, they didn't know better:  it was the instructor's ignorance -
- and his failure to heed local diving knowledge - - of how to dive in
the local conditions.   He ended up turning off a lot of people on
night dives.

The instructor got nailed, but apparently not thoroughly enough:  he
sloughed it off with the ignorant attitude that it was just his "bad
luck" - something that couldn't ever be avoided since he believed that
there was nothing he could do about it.

The two divers that did *not* get stung were the two of us who were
*not* in his AOW class.  Very little "luck" was involved.

> It's quite odd how biological things affect people.  My wife reacts to
> everything...

Some people are notorious "sweet meat" for mosquito's, such as my wife.
Interestingly, we found out last year that the Tsetse Fly doesn't pay
much attention to her, and if she does get bitten, hardly reacts.  I'm
apparently like most Westerners in that I end up with a red, itchy
~3/4" diameter welt.

-hh
Lee Bell - 12 Jan 2007 15:25 GMT
>> >> The last time my group encountered sea lice, 75% of the group, all
>> >> initially PADI certified, were affected.  25%, all NAUI initially
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> teaching about environments other than just the one you're immediately
> in, that's usually more of an individual instructor thing.

There you go, getting all serious on a fun topic.  I don't blame anybody for
failure to train about biological issues except as follows:

1. I think every agency should train it's students that there are biological
hazards and provide some basic information on recognizing general types, the
environments they're likely to be in, and what to do if one is encountered.
This is information of the most general type, aimed more at alerting the
student to the possibility of risk and helping promote thinking about risks
and planning for them.

2. I think every training facility should provide specific training on
biological hazards common to their area.  It should include how to recognize
the risk, how to avoid the risk and what to do if it is encountered anyway,
including information on appropriate first aid and medical treatment.  It
need not include complete first aid or medical information, but it should,
at a minimum, include a general description that will allow students who
choose to be responsible, to pursue further training.

As far as I know, no agency currently requires inclusion of this level of
instruction.

> For example, Lee has a story of some IIRC PADI Texas lake divers who
> couldn't perform natural navigation on a high visibility reef that
> happened to have a slight current (not present in lakes).  Blame PADI
> for not teaching about currents or blame the current-free lake
> environment they learned in?

Actually, I blame the instructor first and the students second, for their
failure to recognize there was a problem the first time they were unable to
return to the boat and their failure to do something about it.  They were
out of their element, facing risks they did not know they would encounter.
More than that, though, I blame them, individually and as a group, for
failing to listen to more than one diver experienced with the conditions
that were giving them problems.  That kind of arrogance is not limited to a
single agency, but it does seem to be more prevalent among PADI affiliated
instructors, DMs and divers.  Before someone says it, it's also common among
those trained by highly specialized technical diving organizations, whether
wreck, cave, or otherwise oriented.

> I had a similar experience in 2005 which we joked at the time might
> have been the same group:  another Texas PADI Instructor with a group
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Wasps in tropical saltwater, nor were they briefed on them by their
> Instructor prior to the applicable *training* dive.

Oops.

> Here's a photo that was taken right after last diver onboard:
> <http://www.huntzinger.com/photo/2005/brac/sea_wasps.jpg>

Big oops.

> It was a "worse than average" night for Sea Wasps, but the main reason
> why it was so bad was because the instructor took his AOW class right
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> a training dive, it was usurped by the Instructor giving his guidance
> and wasn't picked up and repeated.

Maybe its a Texas thing and not PADI . . . nah, it's probably both.

> I don't want to say that they "got what they deserved", because as
> students, they didn't know better:  it was the instructor's ignorance -
> - and his failure to heed local diving knowledge - - of how to dive in
> the local conditions.   He ended up turning off a lot of people on
> night dives.

Yep.

> Some people are notorious "sweet meat" for mosquito's, such as my wife.
> Interestingly, we found out last year that the Tsetse Fly doesn't pay
> much attention to her, and if she does get bitten, hardly reacts.  I'm
> apparently like most Westerners in that I end up with a red, itchy
> ~3/4" diameter welt.

Mosquitoes love my wife too.  I sometimes wonder whether it's that I'm
bitten less often or that, because I don't react, I don't notice I'm being
bitten as much as she does.  She welts up with mosquito bites.  I don't welt
up from anything I know of except fire ants.

Lee
-hh - 12 Jan 2007 18:28 GMT
> I don't blame anybody for failure to train about biological issues except as follows:
>
> [1, 2]

Agreed; both are generally reasonable.   The disappointing instructors
are the ones who teach nothing, under the supposed rationale that their
students will never get anywhere near saltwater ... and then proceed to
take these same students out into saltwater for their checkout dives.

> > For example, Lee has a story of some IIRC PADI Texas lake divers who
> > couldn't [cope with a] slight current (not present in lakes)...
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> return to the boat and their failure to do something about it.  They were
> out of their element, facing risks they did not know they would encounter.

This very strongly parallels my Sea Wasp incident.  The staff
specifically mentioned the potential hazard, but the Instructor ignored
their input while prepping "his" students for "his" night dive.  Since
he didn't follow local SOP's to avoid stings, it was obvious to me and
the crew that he didn't know them, either.   It really wouldn't have
mattered if he would have gotten nailed ten more times, for it was
clear that his attitude precluded any humility or admission that it was
his own damn fault that he (and his students) all got zapped.

> More than that, though, I blame them, individually and as a group, for
> failing to listen to more than one diver experienced with the conditions
> that were giving them problems.

Likely because said knowledgable advisor didn't flash an "Instructors"
badge to supposedly have enough credibility to be worth listening to.
Very parochial and narrowsighted, but not a problem unique to diving.

> > Here's a photo that was taken right after last diver onboard:
> > <http://www.huntzinger.com/photo/2005/brac/sea_wasps.jpg>
>
> Big oops.

I've counted 99 in that photo, and the field of view only represented
probably 15% of the area behind the boat.  Very safe to say that we had
500-1000 sea wasps within 10ft of the dive platform - - and I can also
say that at the start of the dive, there were *none* present there, so
it was obvious that we attracted them in.

> Maybe its a Texas thing and not PADI . . . nah, it's probably both.

I heard that Alaska is thinking about splitting into North Alaska and
South Alaska; their motivation to do this is that it would make Texas
the *THIRD* largest state :-)

> > I don't want to say that they "got what they deserved", because as
> > students, they didn't know better:  it was the instructor's ignorance -
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Yep.

Plus this same group was also generally overweighted.  Its not too
often that you see a diver using 20lbs with a 3mm shorty, but there
were multiple examples in this group.  The dive manager tried to
intercede without undermining the other instructor's authority, by
giving 3 briefings on weighting optimization instead of the normal 1.
I think he only had two divers take him up on it - they dropped over
5lbs and were happy that they did, but the rest of them remained "dull
sheep" uninterested.  It was a ticklish spot for the local manager,
since he didn't want to flat out tell this group that their group
leader wasn't being a very good instructor, because that would probably
mean that next year's class would go to a different resort.

-hh
Lee Bell - 13 Jan 2007 00:31 GMT
hh wrote

> Agreed; both are generally reasonable.   The disappointing instructors
> are the ones who teach nothing, under the supposed rationale that their
> students will never get anywhere near saltwater ... and then proceed to
> take these same students out into saltwater for their checkout dives.

Good point although, in my limited experience with that combination, most
that did that didn't have the required knowledge in the first place.  They
were freshwater or confined water divers themselves, taking their students
to salt water primarily so they could write of their own trip.

> This very strongly parallels my Sea Wasp incident.  The staff
> specifically mentioned the potential hazard, but the Instructor ignored
> their input while prepping "his" students for "his" night dive.

Yes it does.  I didn't miss that relationship.

>> More than that, though, I blame them, individually and as a group, for
>> failing to listen to more than one diver experienced with the conditions
>> that were giving them problems.

> Likely because said knowledgable advisor didn't flash an "Instructors"
> badge to supposedly have enough credibility to be worth listening to.
> Very parochial and narrowsighted, but not a problem unique to diving.

Possibly.  I know I didn't because I don't have an instructor's badge to
flash . . . and never will have one.

> I've counted 99 in that photo, and the field of view only represented
> probably 15% of the area behind the boat.  Very safe to say that we had
> 500-1000 sea wasps within 10ft of the dive platform - - and I can also
> say that at the start of the dive, there were *none* present there, so
> it was obvious that we attracted them in.

Lights will do it every time.

> I heard that Alaska is thinking about splitting into North Alaska and
> South Alaska; their motivation to do this is that it would make Texas
> the *THIRD* largest state :-)

Old, Hugh, very old . . . but still funny.

> Plus this same group was also generally overweighted.  Its not too
> often that you see a diver using 20lbs with a 3mm shorty, but there
> were multiple examples in this group.

One of the clearest and most certain signs of an instructor that is either
incompetent, or does not care enough to bother working with his students
until they get it right.

Lee
Shawn B. - 13 Jan 2007 04:30 GMT
> As far as I know, no agency currently requires inclusion of this level of
> instruction.

My training basically introduced us to local dive hazards, some more common
ones like scorpion fish and fire coral and such but then left a wide open
disclaimer: always survey local dive sites/knowledge for hazards and medical
procedures if somethings happens and here, sign up for DAN.  They also
suggest learning from locals the best way to enter/exit the waters (if shore
diving).  I recon that's what most agencies do (I was NAUI certified and
even ADP doesn't cover everything but they focus on local (Los Angeles)
hazards mostly).

Because of Steve Irwin's death, a lot more people I know are now fuly aware
not to go poking and prodding at sea life, especially rays, with the same
degree of understanding that they won't go poking and proding at their
neighbors rotweiler or pitbull, as well.  But, that's only one obvious type
of hazard.  Specific fish and coral and jelly-fish breading
seasons/locations are much less known and I think it falls on the instructor
to be educated in the specifics where they'll be doing the AOW dives.

Thanks,
Shawn
Ever Mostman - 15 Jan 2007 23:38 GMT
Mosssman you are a old gay f.cker scuba in the world
dazed and confuzzed - 16 Jan 2007 00:48 GMT
> Mosssman you are a old gay f.cker scuba in the world

You'd appear a lot more intelligent if you quoted the post to which you
are replying.

Signature

“TAANSTAFL”
____________________________________________________________________________

"A prudent man foresees the difficulties ahead and prepares for them;
The simpleton goes blindly on and suffers the consequences." - Proverbs 22:3
____________________________________________________________________________

Douglas W "Popeye" Frederick - 16 Jan 2007 01:15 GMT
>> Mosssman you are a old gay f.cker scuba in the world
>>
> You'd appear a lot more intelligent if you quoted the post to which you
> are replying.

 A "lot"?

 I may have to drag out the Stevebonics translator for this guy.
Magilla - 16 Jan 2007 05:32 GMT
>> You'd appear a lot more intelligent if you quoted the post to which you
>> are replying.
>
>  A "lot"?
>
>  I may have to drag out the Stevebonics translator for this guy.

   Much easier......."plonk"
Ever Mostman - 29 Jan 2007 09:24 GMT
okay, Voodooo vooga fogay, gay

f.ck the Mossman
janusz_w@hotmail.com - 11 Jan 2007 22:41 GMT
Douglas W Popeye Frederick napisal(a):
> > Interesting article in the Cayman Compass. Ten people died in the water
> > in Cayman last year, 8 of whom were snorkelers.  Most were over 48,
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
>   I heard there was a rash of scuba deaths.

Be careful. You are at the right age.
El Stroko Guapo - 11 Jan 2007 21:13 GMT
> Interesting article in the Cayman Compass. Ten people died in the water
> in Cayman last year, 8 of whom were snorkelers.  Most were over 48,
> most of the deaths were health related rather than sports related.
>
> http://www.caycompass.com/cgi-bin/CFPnews.cgi?ID=1019176

That's why I don't snorkel and never go to Cayman.

esg
gonna dive til I die, or die trying
-hh - 26 Jan 2007 12:34 GMT
> Interesting article in theCaymanCompass. Ten people died in the water
> in Cayman last year...
>
> http://www.caycompass.com/cgi-bin/CFPnews.cgi?ID=1019176

Looks like 2007 is off to a start:  1 diver + 1 snorkler:

<http://www.caycompass.com/cgi-bin/CFPnews.cgi?ID=1019518>

Both were older and likely health-related.

-hh

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